Tian (Heaven)
Tian, often translated as "Heaven," is a central concept in Chinese philosophy and culture. It represents the natural order of the universe and is associated with the divine, moral authority, and the source of life. In ancient Chinese thought, Tian was seen as a guiding force that influenced human affairs and the environment.
In Confucianism, Tian plays a significant role, symbolizing the ultimate moral standard and the ideal of harmony. It is believed that humans should align their actions with the principles of Tian to achieve balance and virtue in life. This connection emphasizes the importance of ethics and responsibility in society.