Throughput measurement is a method used to assess the amount of data processed by a system in a given time frame. It helps determine the efficiency and performance of various systems, such as networks, databases, and manufacturing processes. By measuring throughput, organizations can identify bottlenecks and optimize their operations to improve overall productivity. In the context of computer networks, throughput is often measured in bits per second (bps) and indicates how much data can be transmitted over a connection. Tools and techniques, such as network monitoring software and performance testing, are commonly employed to gather accurate throughput data, enabling better decision-making and resource allocation.