Theatre of the Absurd is a dramatic movement that emerged in the mid-20th century, characterized by its focus on the illogical and nonsensical aspects of human existence. It often portrays a world where traditional narratives and structures break down, reflecting the absurdity of life. Playwrights like Samuel Beckett and Eugène Ionesco are key figures in this genre, using unconventional dialogue and disjointed plots to challenge audiences' perceptions of reality. In these plays, characters frequently find themselves in meaningless situations, highlighting themes of isolation, existentialism, and the futility of communication. The Theatre of the Absurd encourages viewers to question the nature of existence and the limitations of language, making it a significant movement in modern theatre.