The Theater of the Meiningen Court is a historic theater located in Meiningen, Germany. Established in the 19th century, it became renowned for its innovative approach to stagecraft and realistic productions. The theater was closely associated with the Meiningen Company, which was known for its ensemble acting and attention to detail in set design. Under the direction of Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen, the theater gained international acclaim. It played a significant role in the development of modern theater practices, influencing many directors and playwrights. The Meiningen Company is often credited with laying the groundwork for contemporary theatrical productions.