Meiningen is a town in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is known for its rich cultural history and beautiful architecture, including the Meiningen Court Theatre, which is one of the oldest theaters in Germany. The town is surrounded by scenic landscapes, making it a popular destination for nature lovers. The town has a population of around 20,000 residents and is situated along the Werra River. Meiningen is also famous for its historical significance in the German Romantic movement and has been home to notable figures such as the playwright Georg Büchner.