The Western Front refers to the main theater of conflict during World War I, primarily located in France and Belgium. It was characterized by trench warfare, where opposing armies faced each other in fortified positions, leading to a stalemate and significant loss of life. Major battles, such as the Battle of the Somme and the Battle of Verdun, took place along this front. The Western Front was marked by harsh conditions, including mud, disease, and constant bombardment. Soldiers lived in trenches, which were often overcrowded and unsanitary. The front became a symbol of the brutal realities of World War I and the immense sacrifices made by soldiers on both sides.