"The Structure of Social Action" is a seminal work by Talcott Parsons, published in 1937. It explores how individual actions are influenced by social structures and cultural norms. Parsons emphasizes the importance of understanding the interplay between individual behavior and societal expectations, arguing that social actions are not isolated but are part of a larger system. The book introduces key concepts such as social systems, values, and norms, which help explain how individuals navigate their social environments. Parsons' framework highlights the interconnectedness of actions, suggesting that understanding social behavior requires analyzing the broader context in which it occurs.