The Mona Lisa is a famous painting created by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci in the early 16th century. It is known for its captivating smile and detailed background, which features a serene landscape. The painting is housed in the Louvre Museum in Paris, France, and is considered a masterpiece of the Renaissance period. The artwork measures 77 cm by 53 cm and is painted using oil on a poplar wood panel. The Mona Lisa has inspired countless interpretations and discussions about its subject, technique, and the identity of the woman depicted, believed to be Lisa Gherardini.