The Melvins are an American rock band formed in 1983 in Montesano, Washington. Known for their heavy sound and experimental style, they are often credited as pioneers of the sludge metal genre, which combines elements of heavy metal and punk rock. The band's lineup has changed over the years, but founding members Buzz Osborne and Dale Crover have remained constant. The Melvins have released numerous albums, with their influential work spanning several decades. Their music often features slow tempos, heavy guitar riffs, and unconventional song structures. The band has inspired many artists in the grunge and alternative rock scenes, including notable groups like Nirvana and Soundgarden.