"The Last Temptation" is a novel by Nikos Kazantzakis that explores the life of Jesus Christ through a fictional lens. It presents a unique perspective on his struggles with faith, temptation, and the human experience, depicting his internal conflicts as he grapples with his divine mission. The book was published in 1955 and has sparked controversy due to its unconventional portrayal of Christianity. It was later adapted into a film directed by Martin Scorsese in 1988, which further ignited discussions about its themes and interpretations of religion and spirituality.