"The Horse Soldiers" is a 1959 American Western film directed by John Ford. It stars John Wayne as a Union cavalry officer during the American Civil War. The story follows a military expedition to destroy a Confederate supply line in the South, showcasing the challenges of warfare and the bond between soldiers and their horses. The film is based on the true events of the 1863 raid led by Colonel Benjamin Grierson. It highlights themes of bravery, sacrifice, and the harsh realities of war. The cinematography captures the beauty of the American landscape, enhancing the film's dramatic narrative.