"The History Boys" is a play written by Alan Bennett that premiered in 2004. It follows a group of sixth-form students in 1980s England as they prepare for their university entrance exams. The story explores themes of education, sexuality, and the complexities of teacher-student relationships through the interactions between the boys and their teachers. The play is notable for its witty dialogue and thought-provoking content. It raises questions about the purpose of education and the impact of different teaching styles. "The History Boys" has received critical acclaim and has been adapted into a successful film, further solidifying its place in contemporary theatre.