The Group Theatre was an influential American theater company founded in 1931 in New York City. It aimed to create socially relevant plays and was known for its commitment to realism and ensemble acting. The company was associated with the Stella Adler and Lee Strasberg acting techniques, which emphasized emotional truth and character development. The Group Theatre produced notable works, including Clifford Odets's plays, which addressed social issues of the time, such as the Great Depression. The company disbanded in 1940, but its legacy continued to impact American theater, inspiring future generations of actors and playwrights.