The French Revolution was a period of significant social and political change in France that lasted from 1789 to 1799. It began when the people revolted against the absolute monarchy of King Louis XVI and the inequalities of the Estates-General. The revolution aimed to establish a more democratic government and promote the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity. During the revolution, the Bastille was stormed on July 14, 1789, symbolizing the fight against oppression. The revolution led to the rise of radical groups, the execution of Louis XVI, and the eventual establishment of the First French Republic. It profoundly influenced future democratic movements worldwide.