The Curve refers to a graphical representation that illustrates the relationship between two variables, often used in statistics and economics. It can show trends, distributions, or changes over time, helping to visualize complex data in a simpler form. Common examples include the supply and demand curve in economics or the learning curve in education. In the context of public health, flattening the curve became a popular term during the COVID-19 pandemic. It describes efforts to reduce the number of new infections over time, preventing healthcare systems from becoming overwhelmed. This concept emphasizes the importance of spreading out cases to manage resources effectively.