The Cathay is a historical term that refers to regions in East Asia, particularly China. It was used in medieval Europe to describe the lands of the East, often associated with the wealth and exotic goods that traders encountered along the Silk Road. The name reflects the fascination and curiosity that Europeans had about these distant lands. In modern times, "The Cathay" is also associated with Cathay Pacific, a major airline based in Hong Kong. Founded in 1946, it connects travelers to various destinations across Asia and beyond, offering a glimpse into the rich cultures and landscapes of the regions once referred to as Cathay.