The Battle of Hastings took place on October 14, 1066, and was a pivotal conflict in English history. It was fought between the forces of William the Conqueror, the Duke of Normandy, and King Harold II of England. The battle was triggered by a dispute over the English throne following the death of King Edward the Confessor. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for William, who used innovative tactics and a well-organized army. Harold was killed during the fight, leading to the end of Anglo-Saxon rule in England. This event marked the beginning of Norman control and significant changes in English culture and governance.