Thanjavur district is located in the southern part of India, in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance, particularly during the reign of the Chola dynasty. The district is famous for its magnificent temples, including the Brihadeeswarar Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The economy of Thanjavur is primarily based on agriculture, with rice being the main crop. The district is also known for its traditional arts and crafts, such as Thanjavur paintings and Tanjore dolls. Additionally, it has a vibrant music and dance culture, contributing to its identity as a cultural hub.