Thai politics is characterized by a constitutional monarchy, where the King serves as the head of state and holds significant influence. The government is led by a Prime Minister, who is elected by the National Assembly. Political parties play a crucial role, with major parties like the Pheu Thai Party and the Democrat Party often competing for power. The political landscape in Thailand has been marked by instability, including military coups and protests. The military has intervened in politics multiple times, most recently in 2014. Issues such as corruption, economic inequality, and regional disparities continue to shape the political discourse in the country.