Textile coatings involve applying a layer of material to the surface of fabrics to enhance their properties. This process can improve water resistance, durability, and stain repellence, making textiles more functional for various applications, such as clothing, upholstery, and industrial uses. Common coating materials include polymers and resins, which bond to the fabric fibers. The coating process can be achieved through various methods, including spraying, dipping, or roller coating. These techniques allow for precise control over the thickness and uniformity of the coating. As a result, coated textiles are widely used in sectors like automotive, outdoor gear, and medical textiles.