Tempera is a type of paint made from pigments mixed with a water-soluble binder, often egg yolk. This medium has been used for centuries, especially during the Renaissance, to create vibrant and long-lasting artworks. Artists appreciate tempera for its quick-drying properties and the ability to layer colors, allowing for detailed and intricate designs. Unlike oil paints, which take longer to dry, tempera dries quickly, making it ideal for artists who want to work fast. It is commonly used on surfaces like wood panels and paper. Many famous artists, including Botticelli and Raphael, utilized tempera in their masterpieces, showcasing its versatility and beauty.