Telecom Regulation refers to the rules and guidelines set by government authorities to oversee the telecommunications industry. These regulations ensure fair competition, protect consumer rights, and promote access to communication services. They cover various aspects, including pricing, service quality, and the allocation of spectrum for wireless communication. Regulatory bodies, such as the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States, are responsible for enforcing these rules. They monitor telecom companies to prevent monopolistic practices and ensure that all consumers have access to reliable and affordable communication services, fostering innovation and growth in the industry.