Taxus baccata, commonly known as the English yew, is a coniferous tree native to Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. It typically grows to a height of 10 to 20 meters and has a dense, evergreen foliage. The tree is characterized by its dark green, needle-like leaves and red berries, which are toxic to humans but provide food for birds. This species is often used in landscaping and as a hedge due to its ability to withstand pruning. Taxus baccata is also significant in traditional medicine and has been studied for its potential in cancer treatment, particularly for its compound, taxol.