Tartans are patterned textiles characterized by crisscrossed horizontal and vertical bands in multiple colors. Traditionally associated with Scotland, each tartan design is linked to a specific clan or region, often symbolizing heritage and identity. The patterns are typically woven from wool and can vary in complexity and color combinations. The use of tartans dates back centuries, with historical significance in Scottish culture. Today, tartans are popular in fashion and home decor, often seen in items like kilts, scarves, and blankets. The Scottish Register of Tartans maintains a record of officially recognized tartan designs, preserving their cultural importance.