Tanzanian culture is a rich tapestry woven from various ethnic groups, with over 120 distinct tribes, including the Sukuma, Chaga, and Maasai. Each tribe contributes unique traditions, languages, and customs, reflecting the country's diverse heritage. Traditional music and dance play a vital role in celebrations, often featuring instruments like the ngoma drum. The influence of Swahili culture is prominent, especially along the coastal regions, where Islam and African traditions blend. Tanzanian cuisine showcases local ingredients, with dishes such as ugali and samosas being popular. Festivals, like the Saba Saba and Nguvumali, celebrate agricultural achievements and community spirit.