The Tanpura is a traditional Indian string instrument used primarily in classical music. It has a long neck and a hollow body, typically made from wood, and features four or five strings. Unlike other instruments, the Tanpura does not play melodies but provides a continuous drone that supports vocalists and instrumentalists during performances.
This instrument is essential in various genres of Indian music, including Hindustani and Carnatic styles. The Tanpura's sound creates a rich harmonic backdrop, helping musicians maintain pitch and enhancing the overall atmosphere of the performance. Its unique resonance is cherished by both performers and audiences alike.