A tanker is a type of ship designed specifically for transporting liquids, such as oil, chemicals, or liquefied natural gas. These vessels have large, specialized tanks that can hold vast quantities of liquid cargo, making them essential for global trade. Tankers come in various sizes, including VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier) and LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) carriers, each tailored for specific types of cargo. In addition to ocean-going tankers, there are also smaller tankers used for inland waterways and coastal transport. Safety regulations are crucial for tankers, as spills or leaks can have severe environmental impacts. Proper loading, unloading, and maintenance practices help ensure the safe transport of hazardous materials.