An oil tanker is a large ship specifically designed to transport liquid petroleum products across oceans and seas. These vessels come in various sizes, ranging from small coastal tankers to massive supertankers, which can carry millions of barrels of oil. The design of an oil tanker includes multiple compartments to safely store the oil and prevent spills during transit. Oil tankers play a crucial role in the global energy supply chain, connecting oil-producing regions, such as the Middle East, with major consumer markets, like North America and Europe. They are equipped with advanced technology to monitor and manage the cargo, ensuring safe and efficient transportation of this vital resource.