The Tamaraw is a small, endangered wild buffalo native to the Philippines, specifically found on the island of Mindoro. It is known for its distinctive V-shaped horns and stocky build, typically weighing between 300 to 600 pounds. The Tamaraw plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by helping to maintain the grasslands and forests where it resides. This species is critically endangered, with fewer than 500 individuals remaining in the wild due to habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the Tamaraw and its habitat, involving local communities and organizations dedicated to preserving this unique animal and its environment.