Taiwan New Cinema is a film movement that emerged in the late 1970s and 1980s, characterized by its focus on realism and social issues. It marked a departure from the commercial films of the past, emphasizing artistic expression and the exploration of Taiwanese identity. Key filmmakers, such as Hou Hsiao-hsien and Edward Yang, played significant roles in shaping this movement. The films often feature slow pacing, naturalistic dialogue, and a focus on everyday life, reflecting the complexities of Taiwanese society. This movement gained international recognition, influencing global cinema and paving the way for future generations of filmmakers in Taiwan.