Tailings are the materials left over after the extraction of valuable minerals from ore during mining processes. They typically consist of finely ground rock, water, and various chemicals used in the extraction process. Tailings are often stored in large ponds or piles, which can pose environmental risks if not managed properly. The management of tailings is crucial to prevent contamination of soil and water sources. Regulatory bodies often require mining companies to implement safe disposal methods and monitoring systems to minimize the impact on ecosystems. Proper tailings management is essential for sustainable mining practices and protecting the environment.