Systemic (holistic) approaches focus on understanding the interconnectedness of various components within a system. This perspective emphasizes that individual parts cannot be fully understood in isolation, as they interact and influence one another. For example, in ecology, the health of an ecosystem depends on the relationships between plants, animals, and their environment. In healthcare, a systemic approach considers not just the symptoms of a disease but also the patient's lifestyle, environment, and emotional well-being. This comprehensive view aims to address the root causes of issues rather than merely treating the symptoms, leading to more effective and sustainable solutions.