System Resource Management refers to the process of efficiently allocating and managing the various resources of a computer system, such as CPU time, memory, storage, and input/output devices. This ensures that all applications and processes run smoothly without conflicts or resource shortages, optimizing overall system performance. Effective resource management involves monitoring resource usage and making adjustments as needed. Techniques like load balancing, memory allocation, and process scheduling are commonly used to prioritize tasks and ensure that critical applications receive the necessary resources while maintaining system stability and responsiveness.