Synthetic Biology is an interdisciplinary field that combines biology, engineering, and computer science to design and construct new biological parts, devices, and systems. It aims to create organisms with specific functions or to modify existing ones for various applications, such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental sustainability. By using techniques like genetic engineering and DNA synthesis, scientists can manipulate the genetic code of living organisms. This field has the potential to revolutionize industries by enabling the production of biofuels, pharmaceuticals, and biodegradable materials. Additionally, synthetic biology can help address global challenges, such as food security and climate change, by creating crops that are more resilient or microorganisms that can clean up pollutants.