Sylvia melanothorax, commonly known as the black-throated warbler, is a small songbird belonging to the family Sylviidae. This species is primarily found in the forests and shrublands of Southeast Asia, particularly in regions like Thailand and Myanmar. It is characterized by its distinctive black throat and olive-brown plumage, which helps it blend into its natural habitat. The black-throated warbler primarily feeds on insects and other small invertebrates, foraging among foliage and branches. Its melodious song is often heard during the breeding season, which typically occurs in spring. Conservation efforts are important for this species, as habitat loss poses a threat to its population.