Syama Prasad Mukherjee was an Indian politician and a prominent leader in the early years of India's independence. Born on July 6, 1901, he was a member of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, which he founded in 1951. Mukherjee was known for his strong advocacy of national integration and his opposition to the special status granted to Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution. Mukherjee played a significant role in shaping the political landscape of post-independence India. He served as the Minister for Industry and Supply in Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet but later resigned due to differences over policies. His legacy continues to influence Indian politics, particularly in discussions about nationalism and regional autonomy.