The Swedish Government operates as a parliamentary democracy, where the Riksdag (parliament) holds legislative power. It consists of 349 members elected every four years. The government is led by the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the Riksdag and oversees the executive branch. Sweden's political system is characterized by multiple parties, promoting coalition governments. The Constitution outlines the separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, ensuring checks and balances. Local governments also play a significant role in administering public services and implementing national policies at the community level.