The Swedish Elite League, known as SHL (Svenska Hockeyligan), is the top professional ice hockey league in Sweden. Established in 1975, it features 14 teams competing annually for the championship. The league is known for its high level of play and has produced many talented players who have gone on to succeed in the NHL (National Hockey League). The SHL operates on a regular season format followed by playoffs, culminating in the Le Mat Trophy awarded to the league champion. The league also plays a crucial role in developing young talent, with many teams affiliated with junior programs and academies.