Swedish architecture is characterized by its blend of functionality and simplicity, often reflecting the natural landscape. Traditional styles include Swedish country houses with wooden structures and bright colors, while modern designs emphasize minimalism and sustainability, incorporating materials like glass and steel. Notable architects, such as Gunnar Asplund and Alva Aalto, have influenced the evolution of Swedish architecture. Urban areas like Stockholm showcase a mix of historical buildings and contemporary designs, highlighting the country's commitment to preserving its cultural heritage while embracing innovation in architecture.