Sutter County is located in the northern part of California, bordered by the Sacramento River to the west and the Feather River to the east. It is part of the Sacramento Valley and is known for its agricultural production, particularly rice and walnuts. The county seat is Yuba City, which serves as the economic and cultural hub of the area. Established in 1850, Sutter County has a rich history tied to the Gold Rush and the settlement of the region. The county features several parks and recreational areas, including the Sutter National Wildlife Refuge, which provides habitat for various bird species. The population is diverse, with a mix of urban and rural communities.