Sustainable aviation refers to practices and technologies aimed at reducing the environmental impact of air travel. This includes the use of sustainable aviation fuels (SAFs), which are made from renewable resources and can significantly lower carbon emissions compared to traditional jet fuels. Additionally, advancements in aircraft design and operational efficiency contribute to minimizing fuel consumption and noise pollution. Another key aspect of sustainable aviation is the development of electric and hybrid aircraft. These innovative technologies aim to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions. By integrating renewable energy sources and improving air traffic management, the aviation industry seeks to create a more environmentally friendly future for air travel.