Surgical nursing is a specialized field within nursing that focuses on providing care to patients undergoing surgical procedures. Surgical nurses assist in preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases, ensuring patient safety and comfort. They monitor vital signs, administer medications, and prepare patients for surgery, collaborating closely with the surgical team, including surgeons and anesthesiologists. In the postoperative phase, surgical nurses play a crucial role in recovery, managing pain, and preventing complications. They educate patients about wound care and recovery processes, helping them understand what to expect after surgery. This comprehensive care is essential for promoting healing and ensuring positive surgical outcomes.