A surgical incision is a precise cut made in the skin and underlying tissues during a surgical procedure. It allows surgeons to access the area of the body that requires treatment, such as removing a tumor or repairing an organ. The incision is typically made with a scalpel and can vary in size and shape depending on the specific operation. After the procedure, the incision is usually closed with stitches, staples, or adhesive strips to promote healing. Proper care of the incision site is essential to prevent infection and ensure a smooth recovery. Monitoring for any signs of complications is also important for patient safety.