Surgical asepsis is a set of practices aimed at maintaining a sterile environment during surgical procedures. This involves eliminating all microorganisms, including bacteria and viruses, from instruments, surfaces, and the surgical site. By ensuring that everything is free from contamination, the risk of infections during and after surgery is significantly reduced. To achieve surgical asepsis, healthcare professionals use techniques such as sterilizing instruments with autoclaves, wearing sterile gloves and gowns, and preparing the patient's skin with antiseptic solutions. These measures are crucial in operating rooms and other settings where invasive procedures are performed, ensuring patient safety and promoting successful outcomes.