The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania is the highest court in the state of Pennsylvania. It serves as the final appellate court, reviewing decisions made by lower courts. Established in 1684, it plays a crucial role in interpreting state laws and ensuring justice. The court consists of seven justices, including a Chief Justice. Justices are elected to 14-year terms, and they can be re-elected. The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania hears cases involving significant legal questions, including constitutional issues and matters of public interest, making it an essential part of the state's judicial system.