Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) is a system used to monitor and control industrial processes. It collects real-time data from various sensors and devices, allowing operators to oversee operations from a central location. SCADA systems are commonly used in industries such as water treatment, energy, and manufacturing. These systems enable efficient management by providing insights into system performance and alerts for any anomalies. By integrating hardware and software, SCADA helps ensure safety, reliability, and efficiency in operations, making it a crucial tool for modern industrial environments.