Sun Myung Moon (1920-2012) was a South Korean religious leader and founder of the Unification Church, also known as the Moonies. He is best known for his teachings on family values, world peace, and the concept of the "True Parents," which emphasizes the importance of marriage and family in achieving spiritual fulfillment. Moon gained international attention for his mass wedding ceremonies, where thousands of couples were married in a single event. His controversial beliefs and practices often sparked debate, leading to both fervent followers and strong critics. Despite this, his influence extended globally, impacting various religious and social movements.