Sumerian instruments refer to the musical tools used in ancient Sumer, one of the earliest known civilizations located in present-day Iraq. These instruments included stringed instruments like the lyre and the harp, as well as percussion instruments such as drums and rattles. They played a significant role in religious ceremonies, festivals, and daily life, reflecting the culture and values of the Sumerians. The construction of Sumerian instruments often involved materials like wood, metal, and animal skins. Musicians were highly regarded in Sumerian society, and their performances were integral to both entertainment and spiritual practices. The legacy of these instruments has influenced music throughout history.