Sultan Suleiman I, also known as Suleiman the Magnificent, was the tenth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1520 to 1566. He is renowned for his military conquests, which expanded the empire significantly, including parts of Eastern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. His rule marked the peak of the empire's power and cultural achievements. In addition to his military successes, Suleiman was a patron of the arts and legal reform. He implemented a comprehensive legal code, earning him the title "The Lawgiver." His reign is often seen as a golden age for the Ottoman Empire, characterized by advancements in architecture, literature, and science.