Sultan Muhammad Jiwa was the ruler of the Kedah Sultanate in present-day Malaysia. He reigned from 1710 to 1778 and is known for his efforts to strengthen the kingdom's economy and military. His leadership helped maintain Kedah's independence during a time of regional conflicts. During his reign, Sultan Muhammad Jiwa also fostered trade relations with neighboring regions, enhancing Kedah's status as a vital trading hub. He was instrumental in promoting agriculture and commerce, which contributed to the prosperity of the sultanate. His legacy is remembered for the stability and growth he brought to Kedah.